Circumcision By Country

Last updated May 20, 2025

% of Circumcised Men
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Percentage of Circumcised Men 2016Question Mark
1.MoroccoMorocco99.9%
2.PalestinePalestine99.9%
3.AfghanistanAfghanistan99.8%
4.TunisiaTunisia99.8%
5.IranIran99.7%
6.Western SaharaWestern Sahara99.6%
7.ComorosComoros99.4%
8.MauritaniaMauritania99.2%
9.GabonGabon99.2%
10.YemenYemen99.0%
11.TajikistanTajikistan99.0%
12.NigeriaNigeria98.9%
13.IraqIraq98.9%
14.JordanJordan98.8%
15.TurkeyTurkey98.6%
16.AzerbaijanAzerbaijan98.5%
17.MaldivesMaldives98.4%
18.AlgeriaAlgeria97.9%
19.LiberiaLiberia97.7%
20.DR CongoDR Congo97.2%
21.EritreaEritrea97.2%
22.Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia97.1%
23.Ivory CoastIvory Coast96.7%
24.LibyaLibya96.6%
25.UzbekistanUzbekistan96.5%
26.DjiboutiDjibouti96.5%
27.PakistanPakistan96.4%
28.Sierra LeoneSierra Leone96.1%
29.NigerNiger95.5%
30.TogoTogo95.2%
31.Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands95.0%
32.VanuatuVanuatu95.0%
33.SamoaSamoa95.0%
34.GuamGuam95.0%
35.TongaTonga95.0%
36.American SamoaAmerican Samoa95.0%
37.PalauPalau95.0%
38.Cook IslandsCook Islands95.0%
39.NauruNauru95.0%
40.NiueNiue95.0%
41.EgyptEgypt94.7%
42.MadagascarMadagascar94.7%
43.GambiaGambia94.5%
44.CameroonCameroon94.0%
45.SomaliaSomalia93.5%
46.SenegalSenegal93.5%
47.TurkmenistanTurkmenistan93.4%
48.Guinea BissauGuinea Bissau93.3%
49.BangladeshBangladesh93.2%
50.BeninBenin92.9%
51.SyriaSyria92.8%
52.IndonesiaIndonesia92.5%
53.EthiopiaEthiopia92.2%
54.KyrgyzstanKyrgyzstan91.9%
55.PhilippinesPhilippines91.7%
56.IsraelIsrael91.7%
57.GhanaGhana91.6%
58.KenyaKenya91.2%
59.Northern Mariana IslandsNorthern Mariana Islands90.0%
60.OmanOman87.7%
61.Equatorial GuineaEquatorial Guinea87.0%
62.KuwaitKuwait86.4%
63.MaliMali86.0%
64.GuineaGuinea84.2%
65.BahrainBahrain81.2%
66.United StatesUnited States80.5%
67.French PolynesiaFrench Polynesia78.0%
68.QatarQatar77.5%
69.South KoreaSouth Korea77.0%
70.United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates76.0%
71.ChadChad73.5%
72.TanzaniaTanzania72.0%
73.Republic of the CongoRepublic of the Congo70.0%
74.Central African RepublicCentral African Republic63.0%
75.BurundiBurundi61.7%
76.MalaysiaMalaysia61.4%
77.LebanonLebanon59.7%
78.AustraliaAustralia58.0%
79.AngolaAngola57.5%
80.KazakhstanKazakhstan56.4%
81.FijiFiji55.0%
82.LesothoLesotho52.0%
83.BruneiBrunei51.9%
84.New CaledoniaNew Caledonia50.0%
85.AlbaniaAlbania47.7%
86.MozambiqueMozambique47.4%
87.South AfricaSouth Africa44.7%
88.SudanSudan39.4%
89.New ZealandNew Zealand33.0%
90.CanadaCanada31.9%
91.Hong KongHong Kong28.0%
92.UgandaUganda26.7%
93.NamibiaNamibia25.5%
94.South SudanSouth Sudan23.6%
95.CyprusCyprus22.7%
96.BelgiumBelgium22.6%
97.MalawiMalawi21.6%
98.ZambiaZambia21.6%
99.United KingdomUnited Kingdom20.7%
100.MontenegroMontenegro18.5%
101.MauritiusMauritius16.6%
102.SurinameSuriname15.9%
103.MexicoMexico15.4%
104.BotswanaBotswana15.1%
105.SingaporeSingapore14.9%
106.ChinaChina14.0%
107.FranceFrance14.0%
108.JamaicaJamaica14.0%
109.Dominican RepublicDominican Republic13.7%
110.IndiaIndia13.5%
111.BulgariaBulgaria13.4%
112.RwandaRwanda13.3%
113.GuyanaGuyana12.0%
114.ThailandThailand11.9%
115.RussiaRussia11.8%
116.GeorgiaGeorgia10.6%
117.Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea10.1%
118.ZimbabweZimbabwe9.2%
119.JapanJapan9.0%
120.Sri LankaSri Lanka8.5%
121.SloveniaSlovenia8.5%
122.TaiwanTaiwan8.3%
123.GermanyGermany6.7%
124.SpainSpain6.6%
125.Timor LesteTimor Leste6.4%
126.HaitiHaiti6.2%
127.GibraltarGibraltar6.0%
128.SwitzerlandSwitzerland5.9%
129.AustriaAustria5.8%
130.NetherlandsNetherlands5.7%
131.DenmarkDenmark5.3%
132.SwedenSweden5.1%
133.LiechtensteinLiechtenstein4.8%
134.GreeceGreece4.7%
135.MongoliaMongolia4.4%
136.NepalNepal4.2%
137.PeruPeru3.7%
138.SerbiaSerbia3.7%
139.CambodiaCambodia3.5%
140.NorwayNorway3.0%
141.ArgentinaArgentina2.9%
142.ItalyItaly2.6%
143.LuxembourgLuxembourg2.4%
144.UkraineUkraine2.3%
145.Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesSaint Vincent and the Grenadines1.7%
146.BrazilBrazil1.3%
147.CroatiaCroatia1.3%
148.British Virgin IslandsBritish Virgin Islands1.2%
149.SeychellesSeychelles1.1%
150.AndorraAndorra1.1%
151.PanamaPanama1.0%
152.BhutanBhutan1.0%
153.IrelandIreland0.9%
154.BarbadosBarbados0.9%
155.HungaryHungary0.8%
156.FinlandFinland0.8%
157.BermudaBermuda0.8%
158.PortugalPortugal0.6%
159.UruguayUruguay0.6%
160.Antigua and BarbudaAntigua and Barbuda0.6%
161.MoldovaMoldova0.5%
162.ArubaAruba0.5%
163.MonacoMonaco0.5%
164.LatviaLatvia0.4%
165.VenezuelaVenezuela0.3%
166.RomaniaRomania0.3%
167.BelarusBelarus0.3%
168.EstoniaEstonia0.3%
169.MaltaMalta0.3%
170.GrenadaGrenada0.3%
171.Saint Kitts and NevisSaint Kitts and Nevis0.3%
172.AnguillaAnguilla0.3%
173.VietnamVietnam0.2%
174.ChileChile0.2%
175.SlovakiaSlovakia0.2%
176.Costa RicaCosta Rica0.2%
177.LithuaniaLithuania0.2%
178.BahamasBahamas0.2%
179.Isle Of ManIsle Of Man0.2%
180.DominicaDominica0.2%
181.Cayman IslandsCayman Islands0.2%
182.Saint Pierre and MiquelonSaint Pierre and Miquelon0.2%
183.PolandPoland0.1%
184.North KoreaNorth Korea0.1%
185.EcuadorEcuador0.1%
186.GuatemalaGuatemala0.1%
187.BoliviaBolivia0.1%
188.CubaCuba0.1%
189.HondurasHonduras0.1%
190.Czech RepublicCzech Republic0.1%
191.LaosLaos0.1%
192.NicaraguaNicaragua0.1%
193.ParaguayParaguay0.1%
194.El SalvadorEl Salvador0.1%
195.Puerto RicoPuerto Rico0.1%
196.ArmeniaArmenia0.1%
197.BelizeBelize0.1%
198.IcelandIceland0.1%
199.Sao Tome and PrincipeSao Tome and Principe0.1%
200.CuracaoCuracao0.1%
201.Saint LuciaSaint Lucia0.1%
202.KiribatiKiribati0.1%
203.MicronesiaMicronesia0.1%
204.GreenlandGreenland0.1%
205.Turks and Caicos IslandsTurks and Caicos Islands0.1%
206.Marshall IslandsMarshall Islands0.1%
207.San MarinoSan Marino0.1%
208.Saint MartinSaint Martin0.1%
209.MontserratMontserrat0.1%
210.Vatican CityVatican City0.1%

Global Circumcision Trends

Circumcision, a historic and widely practiced custom, attracts quite diversified views worldwide, ranging from religious adherence and health benefits to controversies surrounding human rights. Amidst these perspectives, the prevalence of circumcision varies greatly from one country to another. The United States showcases a notably high incidence of circumcision, with 80.5% of men being circumcised. This ranking positions the U.S. significantly above most European countries but below several countries in the Middle East and Africa. These discrepancies underscore the influence of diverse cultural, religious, and medical beliefs on this practice. Key findings from the data include:

  • The prevalence of circumcision is extremely high in several countries, particularly those with a strong Islamic influence. Countries like Morocco, Palestine, and Afghanistan have circumcision rates of virtually 100%.
  • In contrast, some countries have very low rates of circumcision, substantially below 1%. These include various nations in both Europe (such as Poland and Iceland) and Latin America (including Ecuador and Guatemala).
  • While the U.S. figure of 80.5% is high in global terms, several countries outpace it. Notable examples include many nations in both the Middle East (such as Iraq and Turkey) and Africa (including Gabon and Nigeria).
  • More broadly, the data reveals substantial regional patterns related to religion, culture, and tradition. The highest rates of circumcision tend to be in predominantly Muslim countries, while rates are much lower in a number of predominantly Christian nations. It's important to treat these global trends with nuance, understanding the multitude of factors contributing to these figures. With this data in hand, we bring clarity to the diverse practice of circumcision globally, enabling readers to appreciate how these trends translate into the broader world of public health, religion, and cultural norms.

Most Circumcised Countries

Circumcision is a common practice in many countries around the world, particularly for cultural, religious, and health reasons. 10 Countries with Highest Circumcision Rates (% of men circumcised):

  1. Morocco - 99.9% of men
  2. Palestine - 99.9% of men
  3. Afghanistan - 99.8% of men
  4. Tunisia - 99.8% of men
  5. Iran - 99.7% of men
  6. Western Sahara - 99.6% of men
  7. Comoros - 99.4% of men
  8. Mauritania - 99.2% of men
  9. Gabon - 99.2% of men
  10. Yemen - 99.0% of men The prevalence of circumcision in these countries can be attributed to various factors, including religious beliefs, cultural practices, and the societal perception of circumcision as a mark of cleanliness or initiation into manhood. However, practices and viewpoints vary widely across regions and communities within these countries.
Erratum to: Estimation of country-specific and global prevalence of male circumcision
Last updated
2016
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